avoid的经典引文是:Commanded the chambre to be avoided.出自:T. Elyot。avoid形容词:avoidable;副词:avoidably;名词:avoider;过去式:avoided;过去分词:avoided;现在分词:avoiding;第三人称单数:avoids。avoid【近义词】boycott。
一、详尽释义点此查看avoid的详细内容
二、英英释义
"Her former friends now avoid her"
"Let's avoid a confrontation"
"head off a confrontation"
"avert a strike"
"She refrains from calling her therapist too often"
"He should avoid publishing his wife's memories"
"I keep off drugs"
"During Ramadan, Muslims avoid tobacco during the day"
"The contract was annulled"
"void a plea"
三、词典解释
1.避免,防止(坏事发生)
If youavoid something unpleasant that might happen, you take action in order to prevent it from happening.
avoid的近义词
e.g. The pilots had to take emergency action toavoid a disaster...
飞行员不得不采取紧急措施避免灾难的发生。
e.g. Women have to dress modestly, toavoid being harassed by the locals.
女士穿着应当庄重,以免受到当地人的骚扰。
2.避免(做…)
If youavoid doing something, you choose not to do it, or you put yourself in a situation where you do not have to do it.
e.g. By borrowing from dozens of banks, he managed toavoid giving any of them an overall picture of what he was up to...
他向许多银行借款,使得任何一家都搞不清楚他到底要做什么。
e.g. He was always careful toavoid embarrassment.
他总是小心谨慎地避免尴尬。
3.躲开(人、事物);回避(话题)
If youavoid a person or thing, you keep away from them. When talking to someone, if youavoid the subject, you keep the conversation away from a particular topic.
avoid
e.g. She eventually had to lock herself in the toilets toavoid him...
她最后只好把自己锁在厕所里来躲开他。
e.g. All through lunch he had carefully avoided the subject of the house.
整个午饭期间,他一直在小心翼翼地回避房子的话题。
4.(人或车改变方向)避让
If a person or vehicleavoids someone or something, they change the direction they are moving in, so that they do not hit them.
e.g. The driver had ample time to brake or swerve andavoid the woman.
司机有足够的时间刹车或急转弯,来避开那个女人。
5. toavoid someone or something like the plague -> see plague
When you try not to do something, you say that youavoid doing it, not that you 'avoid to do it'.This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill. If you want to suggest that you cannot stop yourself from doing something, you should use the expressioncan't help.I'm sorry, I can't help being suspicious... Nobody liked her to cough, but she couldn'thelp it. If youprevent something, you do something to ensure that it does not happen.They must take urgent action to prevent a famine. If youprevent accidents or diseases, you stop them from happening. If youavoid accidents or diseases, you succeed in not having them or catching them....a rope that prevented her from falling. ...a sound recommendation for avoiding cancer. Note that you do not useprevent when telling people about danger. The word you use iswarn, and you canwarn people about or of a danger. You can alsowarn them that something is happening orwarn them to do something.I warned her about the hole in the floor... She warned me to stay away.四、例句
You should avoid unnecessary repetition.
你应避免不必要的重复。
They all avoided mentioning that name.
他们都避免提及那名字。
He'll grab at any excuse to avoid doing the dishes.
他会随便找个借口来逃避洗碗。
No one can avoid his own responsibility.
没有人能够逃避自己的责任。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、词源解说
avoid的相关近义词
boycott、escape、fight shy of、keep away from、forbear、forsake、keep clear of、steer clear of
avoid的相关反义词
confront、contact、approach、embrace、face、find、invite、pursue、meet、seek out
avoid的相关临近词
avoidance、avocado、avoided、avoidant、avoidless、avoid tax、avoid war、avoidable、avoid theft、avoid delay、avoid doubt、avoid draft
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